绝密★启用前
2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷II)
英 语
注意事项：
1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题15分，满分75分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：H uh i the hirt?
A £1915 B £918 C £915
答案是C。
1 Where de the verti prbbly tke ple?
A I librry B I bktre C I lr
2 H de the feel ?
A Relxed B Exited C Tired
3 H uh ill the py?
A $520 B $80 C $100
4 Wht de the tell Je t d?
A Ptpe hi ppitet B Meet Mr Dul C Retur t 3 ’lk
5 Why uld Dvid quit hi jb?
A T bk t hl B T trt hi fir C T rk fr hi fried
第二节(共15小题;每小题15分，满分225分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6 Wht de the t the t d?
A Chek the upbrd
B Cle the bly
C Buy ubrell
7 Wht i the prbble reltihip betee the peker?
A Hubd d ife
B Eplyer d eplyee
C Shp itt d uter
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8 Where did the t the eeked?
A The ity etre
B The fret prk
C The ’ he
9 H did the ped hi eeked?
A Pki fr ve
B Gi ut ith Jey
C Lki fr e hue
10 Wht ill the d fr the ?
A Tke Hery t hpitl B Sty ith hi kid C Lk fter hi pet
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11 Wht i Mr Ste di ?
A Eti luh B Hvi eeti C Writi diry
12 Why de the t t ee Mr Ste?
A T diu prr B T ke trvel pl C T k fr ik leve
13 Whe ill the eet Mr Ste thi fter?
A At 3:00 B At 3:30 C At 3:45
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14 Wht re the peker tlki but?
A A py B A itervie C A jb ffer
15 Wh i Mi Stfield?
A A juir peilit B A deprtet er C A le itt
16 Whe ill the her fr the ?
A O Tuedy B O Wededy C O Thurdy
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17 Wht did Jh ejy di i hi hildhd?
A Turi Fre B Plyi utdr C Piti piture
18 Wht did Jh d fter he ved t the US?
A He did buie B He tudied bily C He rked fr
19 Why did Jh huti?
A Fr fd B Fr pleure C Fr ey
20 Wht i the ubjet f Jh’ rk?
A Aeri bird B Nturl eery C Fily life
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
My Fvurite Bk
J Ur i riter fr Cplit d -uthr f the Thi Bk Will erie(系列)f lifetyle bk Here he pik her tp red
Mtild
Rld Dhl
I e rte pper the ifluee f firy tle Rld Dhl' riti d it ve e e ppreiti fr hi tre d delihtful rd Mtild' bttle ith her ruel e pret d the by hedire，Mi Truhbull，re eqully fuy d frihtei，but they're l pirtil
After Drk
Hruki Murki
It’ but t iter-Eri， del h either ’t r ’t tp leepi，d Mri, yu tudet I tryi t et t her iter Mri trt hi her life d diver rld f divere ”iht peple” h re hidi eret
Ge Girl
Gilli Fy
There bit f e tht did't t t lve thi he everye ele the plet did but the hrrr try i brillit There' tei d xiety fr the beii Nik d Ay bttle fr yur trut It' rel hduit d the frutrti he yu relie ht' i i hrribly ejyble
The Std
Stephe Ki
Thi i exellet fty vel fr e f the bet tryteller rud After eriu flu utbrek ipe ut 994% f the rld' ppulti, bttle ufld betee d d evil the let Rdll Fl i e f the riet hrter ever
21 Wh de &qut;I&qut; refer t i the text?
A Stephe Ki B Gilli Fly
C J Ur D Rld Dhl
22 Whih f the flli tell but Mri d Eri?
A Cplit B Mtild
C After Drk D The Std
23 Wht kid f bk i Ge Girl?)
AA flk tle BA birphy
CA lve try DA hrrr try
B
“Yu ue e lt rert(选择), d if bdy ele vluteer，the I ill d it” Thi tul reply fr pret fter I put ut requet fr vluteer fr y kid lre(长曲棍球)lub
I ue tht there' prbbly e dedi rk hedule, r il xiety rud teppi up t help fr uk prt She y jut eed little perudi S I try i d tu t the herttri I eti the ile pret ith fur kid rui the h d I tlk but the dd hi te tht hi kid re’t eve … At thi pit the uilli pret pek up,“Alriht Ye, I’ll d it”
I’ eretly relieved beue I k there’ rel per i hri vluteer repibilitie y The uilli pret rize the el hedule, ed ut eil, d llet ey fr ed-f-e ift Sehere l the y, the e pret ed up bei ivluble eber f the te The h i ble t fu the kid hile the ther pret re relieved t be ff the hk fr ther e Hdi ut lied re t bldthirty kid be exiti thi yur kid re l
Still, t f u vluteer brethe ih f relief he the e e t le Tht relief i upled ith deep udertdi f hy the e peple keep i bk fr re: Ceti t the uity(社区) yu freely ive yur tie, ey, kill, r ervie prvide rel jy Vluteeri jut feel d
I tht ee, I’ pretty ure vluteeri i re f elfih t th I’d freely like t dit Hever, if ther beefit i the pre, d I et e rerd t, de it relly tter here y tivti lie?
24Wht e ifer but the pret fr her reply i prrph l?
A She k little but the lub
B She i't d t prt
C She jut de't t t vluteer
D She' uble t eet her hedule
25Wht de the uderlied phre“tu t the herttri”i prrph 2 e ?
A Eure te rk
B Appel t feeli
C Prte d deed
D Prvide dvie
26 Wht e ler but the pret fr prrph 3 ?
A She et itereted i lre
B She i prud f her kid
C She’ll rk fr ther e
D She bee d helper
27 Why de the uthr like di vluteer rk?
A It ive her ee f duty
B It ke her very hppy
C It eble her t rk hrd
D It bri her teril rerd
C
Mri Behtel it t Wet Pl Beh’ Br Luie uter by herelf, quietly redi her e-bk he it fr her ld Wht i he redi? Ne f yur buie! Luh i Behtel’ “e” tie Ad like re Aeri, he’ t le
A e reprt fud 46 peret f el re ete le i Aeri Mre th hlf(53 peret)hve brekft le d erly hlf(46 peret)hve luh by theelve Oly t diertie re e eti tether yre，74 peret，rdi t ttiti fr the reprt
“I prefer t ut d be ut Ale，but tether，yu k?”Behtel id，lki up fr her bk Behtel，h rk i dt Wet Pl Beh，h luh ith rker etie，but like y f u，t fte rk thruh luh t her dek A luhtie epe ll her t keep b fr tppi her the hulder She retur t rk feeli eerized “Tdy，I jut ted e tie t yelf，”he id
jut t et ver，Adre Mzley， ll viderpher，i fiihi hi luh t the br He like tht he it d hek hi phe i pee r ht up the brkeeper ith h he' firt-e bi if he t t hve little iterti(交流) “I reflet h y dy' e d thik but the ret f the eek,” he id “It' he fr elf-refleti, Yu retur t rk rehred d ith pl”
Tht freed t he i e re re peple like t et le There tie he peple y hve felt krd but ki fr tble fr e，but the dy re ver N，e hve ur rtphe t keep u py t the tble “It de't feel le it y hve befre l the dve i tehly,” id Lurie Deerit，he py prvided the ttiti fr the reprt
28 Wht re the ttiti i prrph 2 but?
A Fd vriety
B Eti hbit
C Tble er
D Returt ervie
29 Why de Behtel prefer t ut fr luh?
A T eet ith her rker
B T th up ith her rk
C T hve e tie her
D T llet dt fr her reprt
30 Wht d e k but Mzley?
A He ke vide fr the br
B He’ fd f the fd t the br
C He itervie uter t the br
D He’ filir ith the brkeeper
31 Wht i the text ily but?
A The tred f hvi el le
B The iprte f elf-refleti
C The tre fr rki vertie
D The dvte f irele tehly
D
Bteri re yi prble fr trut The irri(微生物) fr ur bdie r utrllbly urfe f the Itertil Spe Stti, trut ped hur lei the up eh eek H i NASA veri thi very tiy bi prble? It’ turi t buh f hih hl kid But t jut y kid It depedi NASA HUNCH hih hl l, like the e iee teher Gee Grd d D Hielber led t Firprt Hih Shl i Firprt, Ne Yrk
HUNCH i deied t et hih hl lr ith NASA eieer Fr the pt t yer, Grd’ tudet hve bee tudyi y t kill bteri i zer rvity, d they thik they’re le t luti(解决方案) “We d’t ive the tudet y brek They hve t d it jut like NASA eieer,” y Flree Gld, prjet er
“There re tet,” Grd y “There i rded herk There lt re rde, ther th‘Are yu rki trd yur l?’ Billy, it’ ‘I’ve t t prdue thi prdut d the, t the ed f yer, preet it t NASA’ Eieer e d relly d i-per revie, d…it’ t very ie thi t tie It’ hrd buie revie f yur prdut”
Grd y the HUNCH prr h ipt(影响) llee dii d prtil life kill “Thee kid re brbed i their tudie tht I jut it bk I d’t teh” Ad tht yi bteri? Grd y hi tudet re eili dily ith NASA eieer but the prble, redyi rkble luti t tet i pe
32Wht d e k but the bteri i the Itertil Spe Stti?
A They re hrd t et rid f B They led t ir plluti
C They pper differet fr D They de the itruet
33 Wht i the purpe f the HUNCH prr?
A T trethe teher-tudet reltihip B T hrpe tudet’ uiti kill
C T ll tudet t experiee zer rvity D T lik pe tehly ith hl eduti
34 Wht d the NASA eieer d fr the tudet i the prr?
A Chek their prdut B Guide prjet dei
C Adjut rk hedule D Grde their herk
35 Wht i the bet title fr the text?
A NASA: The He f Atrut
B Spe: The Fil Herk Frtier
C Nture: A Outdr Clr
D HUNCH:A Cllee Adii Refr
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Iie hild tdi divi brd fur feet hih d ki hielf the queti:“Shuld I jup? Thi i ht tivti r the lk f it d Mtivti d l etti re the t ide f e i 36 Like the hild the divi brd, yu ill ty udeided
37 Mre th tht, h huld yu ty tivted t hieve the l? Firt, yu eed t evlute yurelf , yur vlue yur treth, yur ekee, yur hieveet, yur deire ,et Oly the huld yur yu’re yur l
Yu l eed t jude the qulity d depth f yur tivti Thi i quite iprtt, beue it i diretly relted t yur itet There re tie he yur hert i t i yur rk 38 S, l d d thik ht yu relly t t d t tht et Clrity(清晰)f thuht help yu ve frrd
Ather y f etti reliti l i t lyze yur hrt d l ter bjetive, keepi i id yur belief, vlue d treth Reeber tht l re flexible 39 They l eed t be eurble Yu ut keep thee pit i id hile etti yur l
Yur perl irute re eqully iprtt Fr exple, yu y t t be Pilt but ’t bee e beue yur eyeiht i t d euh 40 Yu huld ree yur l, d tivte yurelf t et freh l
Yu ill urely eed t vere e diffiultie, e pled, but t upled Yu t vere the ithut ple tivti Mke ure tht yu pl fr thee diffiultie t the tie f etti yur l
A Thi ffet yur rk
B S h huld yu tivte yurelf?
C Hever, thi huld t diure yu
D S hy huld e try t et peifi l?
E They he rdi t irute
F Mtivti i ht yu eed t t d d jb
G Withut tivti yu either et l r reh it
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题15分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’ but 250 ile fr the hill f et-etrl l t Ehler’ he i Miet Duri the l trip he, flli eeked f huti Ehler 41 but the ll d he hd ee 42 lide the rd He hd 43 t x(哄)the d t hi but, frihteed, it hd 44
Bk he, Ehler trubled by tht 45 d S, fur dy lter, he lled hi fried Gre, d the t drve 46 After l d reful 47 Gre , r field, the d vi 48 y Ehler evetully ueeded i xi the il t hi Nervue d fer ere repled ith 49 It jut trted liki(舔)Ehler’ fe
A ll frer tld the the d uded like e 50 lt i the ll pper The d hd 51 uber fr t i uther Mihi Ehler 52 the uber f Jeff d Li t tell the he hd 53 their d
Jeff hd 54 i l befre Thkivi ith hi d, Rie, but the u ht hd red the d ff Jeff erhed 55 fr Rie i the ext fur dy
Ehler retured t Miet, d the drve 100 ile t Miepli t put Rie fliht t Mihi “It’ d t k there’ till ee ut there h 56 euh t t tht kid f 57 ,”y Li f Ehler’ reue 58
I fiured hever lt the d prbbly jut 59 t it I t y d,” y Ehler “If it hd bee y d, I’d hpe tht ebdy uld be 60 t tht extr ile”
41 A red B frt C thuht D herd
42 A red B trebli C eti D leepi
43 A tried B reed C pried D reretted
44 A led d B td up C rlled ver D ru ff
45 A ijured B tle C lt D reued
46 A he B pt C bk D
47 A preprti B explti C tet D erh
48 A utiuly B ully C killfully D rily
49 A urprie B jy C heitti D xiety
50 A predited B dvertied C believed D rerded
51 A hue B phe C treet D r
52 A lled B pied C uted D reebered
53 A fed B dpted C fud D ured
54 A huted B kied C lived D rked
55 A purpe B tie C i tur D i vi
56 A re B ee C uffer D ler
57 A ple B truble C te D extree
58 A ervie B pl C effrt D te
59 A equl B lleri C rteful D le
60 A uitble B prud C ie D ili
第二节(共10小题;每小题15分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 90-yer-ld h bee rded“W Of The Yer”fr 61 (be)Briti' ldet full-tie eplyee-till rki 40 hur eek N Iree Atbury rk fr 9 t 5p dily t the pet hp i Mlefield，62 he peed ith her lte hubd Le Her yer f hrd rk hve 63 (fil)bee kleded fter uter ited(提名)her t be Chehire' W Of The Yer
Piki up her“Lifetie Ahieveet”rd，prud Iree 64 (delre) he hd pl 65 (retire) fr her 36-yer-ld buie Iree id，“I d't ee y re t ive up rk I lve i here d eei y fily d ll the fried I 66 (ke) ver the yer I rk t beue I hve t, 67 beue I t t”
Grdduhter Gyle Prk，31-h rk lide her i the fily buie-id it reied uk t h ited Iree fr the rd She id，“We d't hve y ide h put rd frrd Whe e t ll 68 (y)he hrt-lited，e thuht it 69 jke But the e t ffiil letter d e ere bl y We re prud f her It' 70 (der)”
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Sie I kid, I`ve idered differet jb I uld like t d Firt, I ted t be fire, he uifr lked lly The, he I i the five rde, I ted t be teher beue I liked y Elih teher t uh Whe I tudied heitry hih hl, I reidered l r deided t be dtr They ere t re fr the deii Oe tht I zi t the ft tht ik per uld feel uh re better fter eei dtr Ad the ther i tht I ted t help peple i eed
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友Chri球队近期将参加比赛，内容包括：
1比赛信息;
2赛前准备;
3表达期待。
注意：
1词数100左右;
2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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